11 Dec, 2024
3 mins read

Serene Simplicity Minimalist Boho Apartment Living

Serene Simplicity Minimalist Boho Apartment Living

Embracing Serene Simplicity: Minimalist Boho Apartment Living

Finding Balance in Design

In the realm of interior design, the concept of minimalist boho apartment living strikes a harmonious balance between simplicity and eclectic charm. It’s about creating a space that feels serene and uncluttered, yet infused with the free-spirited energy of bohemian style. This unique fusion allows residents to enjoy the best of both worlds, with a focus on clean lines, open spaces, and natural elements, complemented by vibrant colors, textures, and patterns.

Minimalism Meets Bohemian

At its core, minimalist boho apartment living celebrates the art of simplicity. It’s about paring down to the essentials and letting each piece shine in its own right. However, what sets this style apart is its embrace of bohemian influences, which add depth and character to the space. Think earthy textures, cozy textiles, and an eclectic mix of decor pieces that reflect the resident’s personal style and journey.

Creating Serenity Through Space

One of the hallmarks of minimalist boho apartment living is the emphasis on space. It’s about creating an environment that feels open, airy, and free-flowing, allowing residents to breathe and move freely within their surroundings. This sense of space fosters a feeling of serenity and tranquility, providing a peaceful retreat from the hustle and bustle of city life.

Natural Elements and Organic Materials

Incorporating natural elements and organic materials is key to achieving the serene simplicity of minimalist boho apartment living. Think exposed wood accents, rattan furniture, and woven textiles that add warmth and texture to the space. These natural elements bring a sense of grounding and connection to the earth, fostering a deeper connection to nature and the surrounding environment.

Color Palette and Mood

When it comes to color, minimalist boho apartment living often embraces a soft, muted palette inspired by nature. Think earthy tones like beige, taupe, and soft greens, accented by pops of vibrant colors like mustard yellow, terracotta, and indigo. This subtle yet impactful use of color creates a calming and harmonious atmosphere, conducive to relaxation and introspection.

Cozy Textiles and Layered Fabrics

Layering cozy textiles and fabrics is essential to creating a welcoming and inviting space in minimalist boho apartment living. Think plush rugs, oversized floor cushions, and chunky knit throws that invite residents to curl up and unwind. These layered textures add depth and dimension to the space, creating a sense of coziness and comfort that is quintessentially bohemian.

Personal Touches and Sentimental Objects

Incorporating personal touches and sentimental objects is what truly brings a minimalist boho apartment to life. It’s about surrounding oneself with meaningful items that tell a story and evoke emotions. Whether it’s a collection of vintage treasures picked up from travels abroad, family heirlooms passed down through generations, or handmade artworks created by local artisans, these personal touches add soul and personality to the space.

Creating Functional Zones

In a minimalist boho apartment, each space is carefully curated to serve a specific function while maintaining a sense of flow and cohesion. Whether it’s

3 mins read

Modern Simplicity Minimalist Farmhouse Design Ideas

Modern Simplicity Minimalist Farmhouse Design Ideas

Embracing Modern Simplicity: Exploring Minimalist Farmhouse Design Ideas

In the contemporary world of interior design, the minimalist farmhouse aesthetic has emerged as a popular choice for those seeking a harmonious blend of modern simplicity and rustic charm. Let’s delve into some inspiring ideas that embody this modern yet understated style.

Natural Materials and Clean Lines

At the core of minimalist farmhouse design lies a commitment to natural materials and clean lines. Embrace the beauty of raw wood, weathered stone, and simple metals to create a sense of warmth and authenticity in your space. Opt for furniture with sleek, unadorned silhouettes that complement the minimalist aesthetic while still exuding a rustic charm.

Neutral Color Palette

A neutral color palette serves as the canvas for minimalist farmhouse design. Choose soft, earthy tones such as beige, taupe, and gray to create a serene backdrop that allows the natural beauty of your materials to shine through. These subdued hues create a sense of tranquility and balance, perfect for cultivating a calm and inviting atmosphere in your home.

Functional and Purposeful Design

Incorporate functional and purposeful design elements to maximize both style and utility in your minimalist farmhouse space. Select furniture pieces with built-in storage solutions to keep clutter at bay and maintain a clean, uncluttered look. Opt for multi-functional pieces that serve multiple purposes, such as ottomans with hidden storage or coffee tables that can double as dining surfaces.

Emphasis on Minimalism

Minimalism is the guiding principle of minimalist farmhouse design, emphasizing simplicity, functionality, and a less-is-more approach to decor. Avoid overcrowding your space with unnecessary furnishings or accessories, and instead focus on highlighting a few carefully chosen pieces that add both style and substance to your home. Embrace negative space to create a sense of openness and tranquility.

Incorporating Textural Contrast

Texture plays a crucial role in adding depth and visual interest to minimalist farmhouse design. Mix and match different textures, such as rough-hewn wood, smooth metals, and soft textiles, to create a layered and inviting space. Incorporate cozy throws, plush rugs, and tactile cushions to add warmth and comfort to your minimalist farmhouse retreat.

Sustainable and Eco-Friendly Elements

In keeping with the ethos of simplicity and mindfulness, consider incorporating sustainable and eco-friendly elements into your minimalist farmhouse design. Opt for furniture crafted from responsibly sourced materials, such as reclaimed wood or bamboo, and invest in energy-efficient appliances and fixtures. By prioritizing sustainability, you can create a home that not only looks beautiful but also aligns with your values.

Bringing the Outdoors In

Minimalist farmhouse design celebrates the connection between indoor and outdoor living, blurring the boundaries between the two. Bring the outdoors in by incorporating elements of nature into your decor, such as potted plants, fresh flowers, or botanical prints. Large windows and glass doors allow natural light to flood your space, creating a seamless transition between the interior and exterior environments.

Personalized Touches

While minimalist farmhouse design emphasizes simplicity, don’t be afraid to incorporate personalized touches that reflect your unique style

3 mins read

Vintage Chic Timeless Room Designs for Every Home”

Vintage Chic Timeless Room Designs for Every Home”

Exploring Vintage Chic: Timeless Room Designs

Embracing Timeless Elegance

Vintage chic room designs offer a timeless elegance that transcends fleeting trends. It’s about creating spaces that feel both classic and current, blending elements from the past with a modern sensibility. From furniture to decor accents, vintage chic celebrates the enduring appeal of well-crafted pieces that stand the test of time.

Infusing Character and Charm

One of the hallmarks of vintage chic room designs is their ability to infuse spaces with character and charm. Whether it’s a vintage chandelier casting a warm glow or a weathered leather armchair inviting you to sink in, each piece tells a story and adds a layer of depth to the room. It’s about creating a space that feels lived-in and loved, where every corner holds a treasure waiting to be discovered.

Mixing Old with New

Vintage chic room designs thrive on the art of mixing old with new. It’s about striking a balance between vintage finds and contemporary elements to create a harmonious whole. Pairing a sleek, modern sofa with a vintage Persian rug, or placing a minimalist coffee table next to an antique chest of drawers adds interest and intrigue to the space, while keeping it fresh and relevant.

Creating a Cozy Retreat

At the heart of vintage chic room designs is the idea of creating a cozy retreat—a space where you can escape the hustle and bustle of daily life and unwind in style. Soft, muted color palettes, plush textures, and layers of textiles come together to create a warm and inviting atmosphere that envelops you like a hug. It’s about creating a sanctuary where you can relax, recharge, and reconnect with yourself and loved ones.

Playing with Patterns and Textures

Vintage chic room designs embrace the beauty of patterns and textures, adding visual interest and dimension to the space. From floral wallpaper to velvet upholstery, from intricately carved wood to hammered metal accents, every texture tells a story and adds to the overall ambiance of the room. It’s about creating a sensory experience that delights the eyes and the fingertips alike.

Incorporating Personal Touches

At its core, vintage chic room design is about incorporating personal touches that reflect your unique style and personality. Whether it’s a collection of vintage books that speaks to your love of literature, or a gallery wall of family photos that tells the story of your life, it’s these personal touches that make a house feel like a home. Vintage chic room designs are not about following trends or adhering to a strict set of rules; they’re about creating spaces that feel deeply personal and meaningful.

Honoring the Past

Vintage chic room designs pay homage to the past, celebrating the craftsmanship and artistry of bygone eras. It’s about honoring the history and heritage of each piece, whether it’s a hand-me-down from a beloved family member or a flea market find that speaks to your soul. By incorporating vintage elements into your room design, you not only add a

3 mins read

Serene Simplicity Minimalist Cottage Style Inspiration

Serene Simplicity Minimalist Cottage Style Inspiration


Exploring Serene Simplicity: Minimalist Cottage Style Inspiration

Embracing Minimalism in Cottage Living

In today’s fast-paced world, many individuals seek solace and tranquility in their living spaces. Enter minimalist cottage style – a design philosophy that celebrates simplicity, natural beauty, and the essence of rustic living. By embracing minimalism in cottage design, homeowners can create serene and inviting spaces that serve as peaceful retreats from the chaos of daily life.

Creating a Calm and Cozy Atmosphere

At the heart of minimalist cottage style is the desire to create a calm and cozy atmosphere. This design approach emphasizes clean lines, uncluttered spaces, and a neutral color palette to evoke a sense of tranquility and relaxation. By minimizing distractions and focusing on the essentials, minimalist cottages offer residents a serene sanctuary where they can unwind, recharge, and reconnect with nature.

Maximizing Natural Light and Views

Natural light plays a crucial role in minimalist cottage style, as it helps to create a sense of spaciousness and airiness in the home. Large windows, skylights, and glass doors are common features in minimalist cottages, allowing ample sunlight to flood the space and blur the boundaries between indoors and outdoors. By maximizing views of the surrounding landscape, minimalist cottages invite nature in, further enhancing the sense of tranquility and connection to the outdoors.

Choosing Functional and Thoughtfully Designed Furniture

In minimalist cottage style, every piece of furniture serves a purpose and is thoughtfully chosen for its functionality and aesthetics. Streamlined sofas, sleek dining tables, and minimalist storage solutions help to maximize space and minimize clutter, creating an open and inviting environment. By investing in high-quality, timeless pieces, homeowners can create a cohesive and harmonious look that complements the simplicity of minimalist cottage style.

Incorporating Natural Materials and Textures

Natural materials and textures are essential elements of minimalist cottage style, adding warmth, depth, and character to the space. Wood, stone, rattan, and linen are commonly used materials that bring an organic and tactile quality to minimalist cottages. Exposed beams, reclaimed wood accents, and stone fireplace surrounds further enhance the rustic charm of the cottage, while soft textiles and cozy rugs add comfort and coziness.

Keeping Decor Simple and Thoughtful

In minimalist cottage style, less is often more when it comes to decor. Rather than filling the space with unnecessary knick-knacks and accessories, focus on a few carefully curated pieces that reflect the cottage’s natural surroundings and personal style. Choose decor items that are functional, timeless, and hold sentimental value, such as handmade pottery, woven baskets, and nature-inspired artwork.

Embracing Outdoor Living Spaces

Outdoor living spaces are an integral part of minimalist cottage style, blurring the boundaries between indoors and outdoors and inviting residents to connect with nature. Whether it’s a spacious deck, a cozy patio, or a tranquil garden, outdoor areas are seamlessly integrated into the design of minimalist cottages. Comfortable seating, lush greenery, and ambient lighting create inviting outdoor retreats where residents can relax, entertain, and enjoy the beauty of their natural surroundings.

Conclusion

Serene simplicity is

3 mins read

Serenity & Style Minimalist Boho House Design Inspirations”

Serenity & Style Minimalist Boho House Design Inspirations”

Exploring Serenity & Style: Minimalist Boho House Design Inspirations

Embracing the Minimalist Boho Aesthetic

In the realm of interior design, the fusion of minimalist and bohemian styles offers a captivating blend of serenity and style. A minimalist boho house design embraces the ethos of simplicity while infusing spaces with the eclectic charm of bohemian decor. It’s about creating a home that exudes tranquility and elegance, where every element is thoughtfully curated to evoke a sense of calm and comfort.

Clean Lines and Organic Forms

At the heart of minimalist boho house design are clean lines and organic forms that create a sense of harmony and balance. Furniture with sleek silhouettes and minimal ornamentation provides a backdrop for the natural beauty of materials like wood, rattan, and linen. These organic elements add warmth and texture to the space, inviting residents to unwind and connect with their surroundings.

Neutral Palette with Pops of Color

A neutral color palette forms the foundation of minimalist boho house design, with shades of white, beige, and taupe creating a serene backdrop. However, pops of color in the form of vibrant textiles, artwork, and accessories infuse the space with energy and personality. Whether it’s a Moroccan rug, a kilim throw pillow, or a handwoven tapestry, these colorful accents add visual interest and warmth to the home.

Mixing Textures and Patterns

Texture and pattern play a crucial role in minimalist boho house design, adding depth and visual intrigue to the space. Mixing different textures like smooth ceramics, rough-hewn wood, and plush fabrics creates a tactile experience that engages the senses. Similarly, layering patterns such as geometric prints, tribal motifs, and botanical designs adds richness and complexity to the decor, making the space feel dynamic and inviting.

Bringing the Outdoors In

In a minimalist boho house, bringing the outdoors in is a key design principle that enhances the connection to nature. Large windows allow natural light to flood the space, creating an airy and uplifting atmosphere. Indoor plants and botanical accents bring a touch of greenery indoors, purifying the air and infusing the space with life and vitality. This biophilic design approach promotes a sense of well-being and harmony with the natural world.

Curating a Personal Sanctuary

A minimalist boho house is more than just a living space – it’s a personal sanctuary that reflects the resident’s unique tastes and lifestyle. Curating a collection of meaningful objects and cherished possessions adds depth and personality to the decor. Whether it’s a gallery wall of artwork, a shelf displaying travel mementos, or a collection of vintage finds, these personal touches create a sense of intimacy and warmth that makes the house feel like home.

Maximizing Space and Functionality

In a minimalist boho house, every inch of space is thoughtfully utilized to maximize both form and function. Multifunctional furniture pieces with hidden storage help to optimize space without sacrificing style. Open shelving allows residents to showcase their favorite books, artwork, and decor items, while keeping clutter at bay. This minimalist approach to

3 mins read

“Sophisticated Simplicity Minimalist Home Accents”

“Sophisticated Simplicity Minimalist Home Accents”

Introduction:
In a world filled with noise and clutter, there’s something inherently appealing about the concept of minimalist home accents. The idea of sophisticated simplicity speaks to a desire for calmness and elegance in our living spaces. Let’s explore how minimalist home accents can elevate the aesthetic of any room while promoting a sense of tranquility and balance.

Embracing Minimalism:
At its core, minimalist design is about stripping away the excess and focusing on what truly matters. It’s about creating spaces that are uncluttered, harmonious, and conducive to a sense of well-being. Minimalist home accents play a crucial role in this aesthetic, adding just the right amount of detail without overwhelming the senses.

Clean Lines and Subtle Details:
One of the hallmarks of minimalist home accents is clean lines and subtle details. Whether it’s a sleek vase, a minimalist sculpture, or a simple throw pillow, each accent piece is carefully chosen for its understated elegance. These clean lines help to create a sense of order and sophistication in the home, making it feel both modern and timeless.

Neutral Color Palette:
Minimalist home accents often feature a neutral color palette, with shades of white, gray, black, and beige predominating. These muted tones provide a soothing backdrop for the rest of the room, allowing accent pieces to stand out without overpowering the space. Neutral colors also have a calming effect, making them perfect for creating a sense of tranquility in the home.

Quality Over Quantity:
In minimalist design, less is often more. Rather than filling a room with countless knick-knacks and decorative items, minimalist home accents prioritize quality over quantity. Each piece is carefully chosen for its craftsmanship, materials, and design, ensuring that it adds value to the space without adding clutter.

Functionality and Purpose:
Minimalist home accents aren’t just about looking good; they also serve a practical purpose. Whether it’s a sleek storage solution, a minimalist lamp, or a stylish mirror, each accent piece is chosen with functionality in mind. By incorporating pieces that serve a dual purpose, you can maximize space and minimize clutter in your home.

Bringing Nature Indoors:
Another key element of minimalist home accents is the incorporation of natural materials and textures. From wooden furniture to woven textiles to stone accents, these natural elements add warmth and character to minimalist spaces. They also help to create a connection to the outdoors, bringing a sense of tranquility and harmony into the home.

Creating Visual Interest:
While minimalist design is often associated with simplicity, that doesn’t mean it has to be boring. In fact, minimalist home accents can add visual interest and depth to a room when chosen thoughtfully. Whether it’s a bold piece of artwork, a sculptural vase, or a statement-making rug, these accents can become focal points that draw the eye and spark conversation.

Personalization and Expression:
Despite its minimalist ethos, minimalist design leaves plenty of room for personalization and self-expression. Whether you prefer a monochromatic color scheme or a mix of textures and patterns, minimalist home

3 mins read

“Chic Serenity Embracing Minimalist Home Decor Style”

“Chic Serenity Embracing Minimalist Home Decor Style”

Exploring the Essence of Minimalist Home Decor Style

In the hustle and bustle of modern life, finding moments of serenity within our living spaces is essential. Enter minimalist home decor style, a design ethos that emphasizes simplicity, functionality, and tranquility. Let’s delve into the world of minimalist home decor style and discover how it can bring chic serenity into our homes.

The Beauty of Simplicity

At the heart of minimalist home decor style lies the beauty of simplicity. It’s about stripping away the excess and focusing on what truly matters. In a minimalist home, each piece serves a purpose, contributing to the overall sense of calm and tranquility. By embracing simplicity in our decor choices, we can create spaces that feel light, airy, and uncluttered.

Clean Lines and Uncluttered Spaces

Minimalist home decor style is characterized by clean lines, geometric shapes, and uncluttered spaces. Furniture pieces are often sleek and streamlined, with no unnecessary embellishments or ornamentation. This creates a sense of visual harmony and allows the eye to rest, fostering a feeling of calm and relaxation.

Neutral Color Palettes: Creating a Sense of Serenity

Neutral color palettes are a hallmark of minimalist home decor style, with shades of white, beige, grey, and black dominating the space. These understated hues create a sense of serenity and sophistication, allowing other design elements to take center stage. Neutral colors also have a timeless appeal, ensuring that your minimalist home remains stylish for years to come.

Functional Design: Form Follows Function

In minimalist home decor style, form follows function. Every piece of furniture is chosen for its functionality as well as its aesthetics, with multi-purpose pieces often favored to maximize space. By embracing functional design principles, we can create environments that are both beautiful and practical, promoting a sense of ease and efficiency in our daily lives.

Embracing Negative Space

Negative space plays a crucial role in minimalist home decor style, allowing the eye to focus on the essential elements of the design. By embracing openness and simplicity, minimalist interiors create a sense of spaciousness and airiness that is both calming and rejuvenating. By allowing space to breathe, we can create environments that feel light, airy, and expansive.

Curating Your Space Thoughtfully

In minimalist home decor style, every item is carefully curated to ensure that it adds value to the space. Rather than filling our homes with unnecessary clutter, minimalist interiors feature a few select pieces that are chosen with intention. By curating our spaces thoughtfully, we can create environments that feel cohesive and harmonious, promoting a sense of calm and well-being.

Mindful Living: Finding Joy in the Simple Things

At its core, minimalist home decor style is about more than just aesthetics; it’s about embracing a mindset of mindful living. It’s about finding joy in the simple things and cultivating a sense of gratitude for what we have. By embracing simplicity in our homes, we can create environments that nourish our souls and enrich our lives. Read more about minimalist home decor

3 mins read

Simplicity & Style Minimalist Boho Home Decorating Ideas”

Simplicity & Style Minimalist Boho Home Decorating Ideas”

Exploring Simplicity & Style: Minimalist Boho Home Decorating Ideas

Embracing Minimalist Boho Decor

In the realm of interior design, the fusion of minimalist and bohemian styles offers a unique blend of simplicity and eclecticism. Minimalist boho home decorating embraces the principle of “less is more” while infusing spaces with the free-spirited, artistic vibes of bohemian design. It’s about creating a home that feels serene, stylish, and effortlessly chic, with a focus on clean lines, natural materials, and eclectic accents.

Creating Serene Spaces

At the heart of minimalist boho home decorating lies the concept of creating serene and harmonious spaces. This means decluttering and simplifying the environment to allow room for relaxation and creativity. By incorporating minimalist principles such as clean lines, open spaces, and a neutral color palette, residents can create a tranquil backdrop for their bohemian-inspired decor.

Natural Elements and Earthy Tones

To achieve the minimalist boho look, it’s essential to incorporate natural elements and earthy tones into the home decor. Think raw wood furniture, rattan accents, and woven textiles that add warmth and texture to the space. Earthy hues like beige, taupe, and terracotta provide a grounding foundation, while pops of color in the form of vibrant textiles and accessories infuse energy and personality into the space.

Layering Textures and Patterns

One of the key elements of minimalist boho home decorating is the art of layering textures and patterns. Mix and match different textures such as wool, linen, and leather to create depth and visual interest. Don’t be afraid to experiment with bold patterns like geometric prints, tribal motifs, and botanical designs to add a bohemian flair to the space. The key is to strike a balance between simplicity and eclecticism, creating a space that feels curated yet cozy.

Curating Personal Collections

Incorporating personal collections and meaningful objects is an essential aspect of minimalist boho home decorating. Whether it’s a gallery wall of artwork collected from travels, a shelf displaying cherished books and mementos, or a collection of vintage treasures from flea markets, these personal touches add character and soul to the space. Embrace imperfection and individuality, and let your home tell the story of who you are and what you love.

Maximizing Natural Light

Natural light plays a crucial role in minimalist boho home decorating, creating an airy and uplifting atmosphere. Maximize natural light by keeping window treatments minimal or opting for sheer curtains that allow sunlight to filter through. Position furniture strategically to make the most of natural light, and incorporate mirrors to bounce light around the space and create a sense of openness.

Cozy Nooks and Relaxing Retreats

In a minimalist boho home, creating cozy nooks and relaxing retreats is essential for fostering a sense of comfort and well-being. Designate spaces for relaxation and introspection, such as a reading corner with a comfortable armchair and soft throw blankets, or a meditation area with floor cushions and candles. These cozy retreats provide opportunities for rest and rejuvenation, allowing residents to escape the hustle and bustle of

3 mins read

Simple Elegance Minimalist Decor Items for Your Home

Simple Elegance Minimalist Decor Items for Your Home

Introduction:
In a world filled with clutter and noise, finding simplicity and elegance in our homes is essential. Minimalist decor offers a solution, focusing on clean lines, subtle hues, and functional pieces. Let’s explore how you can achieve simple elegance in your home with minimalist decor items.

Embracing Clean Lines:
The cornerstone of minimalist decor is clean lines. Opt for furniture and decor items with sleek, straight edges that exude sophistication. Say goodbye to ornate designs and embrace simplicity to create a visually appealing and uncluttered space.

Choosing Neutral Hues:
Neutral colors are the epitome of elegance in minimalist decor. Stick to shades like white, beige, gray, and black to create a timeless and serene ambiance in your home. These hues provide a versatile backdrop for your decor items and help to create a cohesive and harmonious look.

Investing in Quality Pieces:
Minimalist decor is all about quality over quantity. Instead of filling your space with countless items, invest in a few high-quality pieces that make a statement. Choose furniture and decor items that are well-crafted and built to last, adding a touch of luxury to your home.

Opting for Functional Design:
Functionality is key in minimalist decor. Choose items that not only look good but also serve a purpose. Look for multifunctional furniture pieces like storage ottomans or nesting tables that help you maximize space without compromising on style.

Adding Subtle Accents:
While minimalist decor is known for its simplicity, that doesn’t mean you can’t add personality to your space. Incorporate subtle accents like geometric patterns, textured fabrics, or metallic finishes to add visual interest without overwhelming the overall aesthetic.

Decluttering Your Space:
A clutter-free environment is essential for achieving simple elegance in your home. Take the time to declutter your space and remove any unnecessary items that detract from the minimalist vibe. Keep surfaces clear and organized to create a sense of calmness and order.

Creating Visual Balance:
Visual balance is key to creating a harmonious space with minimalist decor. Arrange furniture and decor items in a way that creates a sense of symmetry and balance. Pay attention to scale and proportion to ensure that each element complements the others.

Focusing on Texture:
Texture plays a crucial role in adding depth and dimension to minimalist decor. Incorporate a variety of textures like wood, glass, metal, and fabric to create visual interest and tactile appeal. Mix and match textures to add warmth and coziness to your space.

Embracing Negative Space:
Negative space, also known as whitespace, is an essential element of minimalist decor. Embrace empty space to allow your furniture and decor items to stand out and shine. Avoid overcrowding your space and let each piece breathe for a clean and uncluttered look.

Finding Joy in Simplicity:
At its core, minimalist decor is about finding joy in simplicity. Focus on what truly matters to you and curate your space with intention. Choose decor items that bring you happiness and add meaning to your home, creating a space that reflects